高考英语作文常用句型及短语

一、常用句型

（一)原因

1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.

2. The ansmon factors (causes ) is that ...

9.Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...

10.Perhaps the primary factor is that

11.But the fundamental cause is that ...

（二)比较

1.The advantage far outpensating advantages.

6.Like anything else, it has its faults.

7.A and B has several points in mon.

8.A bears some resemblances to B.

9.However, the same is not applicable to B.

10. A and B differ in several ways.

11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.

12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.

13. The same is true of B.

14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.

15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...

二、常用短语

1.kinds of 各种各样的

2. eitheror或者或者，不是就是

3. neithernor既不也不

4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶

5. take a seat 就坐

6. home cooking 家常做法

7. be famous for 因而著名

8. on ones way to在途中

9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院

10. at the end of在的尽头，在的末尾

11. wait for 等待

12. in time 及时

13. make one's way to往（艰难地）走去

14. just then 正在那时

15. first of all 首先，第一

16. go wrong 走错路

17. be/get lost 迷路

18. make a noise 吵闹，喧哗

19. get on 上车

20. get off 下车

21. stand in line 站队

22. waiting room 候诊室，候车室

23. at the head of在的前头

24. laugh at 嘲笑

25. throw about 乱丢，抛散

26. in fact 实际上

27. at midnight 在半夜

28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快

29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架

30. take one's temperature 给某人体温

31. have/get a pain in某处疼痛

32. have a headache 头痛

33. as soon as 一就

34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事

35. stopfrom doing sth. 阻止干某事

36. fall asleep 入睡

37. again and again再三地，反复地

38. wake up 醒来，叫醒

39. instead of 代替

40. look over 检查

41. take exercise运动

42. had better(not) do sth. 最好（不要）干某事

43. at the weekend 在周末

44. on time 按时

45. out of从向外

46. all by oneself 独立，单独

47. lots of=a lot of 许多

48. no longer/more=notany longer/more 不再

49. get back 回来，取回

50. sooner or later迟早

51. run away 逃跑

52. eat up 吃光，吃完

53. run after 追赶

54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物

55. take(good) care of=look after(well) （好好）照顾，照料

56. think of 考虑到，想起

57. keep a diary 坚持写日记

58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下

59. harder and harder 越来越厉害

60. turn on打开（电灯、收音机、煤气等）

61. turn off 关