英语高考完形填空之高频词汇
1.“看”：
look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare at; glare at; glance ; glimpse(瞥一眼); see a film; watch TV
2. “说”：
telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain（讨价还价）; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate（辩论）; figure; declare; claim（申称）; mention; admit; deny（否认）; describe; announce; introduce; complain
3. “叫”：cry; call; shout; scream（尖叫）; moan（哀号）; sigh（叹气）; quarrel（吵架）
4. “问”：ask; interview; express; question
5. “答”：answer; respond（答复）; reply
6. “听”：listen to; hear; pick up; overhear（无意中听到）
7. “笑”：smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing
8. “哭”：cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying
9. “吃/喝”：
eat/drink; sip（呷一口）; have a meal; have supper; toast（干杯）; taste; treat sb to（招待某人吃…）; help oneself to
10. “穿”：
put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up（化妆）; get changed(换衣服); be in red; take off ; remove（脱下
11. “行”：walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip（跳）; slip（溜；滑）; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl（爬）
12. “坐”：sit down; seat sb./oneself be seated;; take a seat，stand; lean(斜靠)
13. “睡/休息”：
lie /on one’s back仰卧/on one's side侧卧/ on one’s stomach趴着; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap（打盹）; be asleep; bend; turn over（翻身）; rest
14. “写”：write sth; describe; drop a line（写信）; draw; take down/write down
15. “拿/放”：take; bring; hold; carry; fetch（去拿来）; lift（举起）; put; lay（laid, laid）; place; pull; push
16. “抓”：take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch
17. “打”：hit; beat; strike; blow; attack
18. “扔”：throw; drop; fall; wave（挥动）; shake（晃动）
19. “送”：send; deliver（运送）; give; offer; see off（送行）
20. “摸/抱”：fold（折叠；拥抱）; embrace; hug; hold sb.in one’s arms
21. “踢/碰”：kick; knock; tip
22. “找/查”：find; look for; find out; discover/explore（探索）; hunt for; search for; seek, seek for， search sb（搜身）; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect（视察）
23. “得”：get; obtain; attain; acquire; gain; possess
24. “失”：lose; be lost /be missing/gone; suffer from a great loss(遭受巨大的损失)
25. “有”：have; own; conquer（征服）; occupy（占据）；possess（拥有）
26. “无”：nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone
27. “增/减”：rise / go up, drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease
28. “买/卖”：
buy; purchase; afford; pay; off ; pay for; sell; be on sale; bargain打折; bill账单 / cheque支票 / cash现金/credit card信用卡/notes纸币/coins硬币; discounts打折
29. “存在/消失”：
come into being形成; exist; survive ; live; show; appear; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away（死）; be out of sight
30. “变化”
develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour; turn + colour; change /change into; reform改革
31. “成功/失败”：
succeed; make it; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality
32. “努力”：try /manage; make efforts; attempt试图 ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do
33. 祝贺：congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together
34. 敬佩：admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy（嫉妒）
35. 赞美/批评：
praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of
36. 喜/恶：
like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike； hate; ignore忽视
37. 到达： arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for
38. 受伤：hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss
39. 损坏：damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken
40. 修复：repair; rebuild; restore（修复）; fix; recover oneself（康复）
41. “认识的过程” ：
feel; sense; guess; suppose（猜想）; wonder; doubt; know /learn； realize；understand remember;
be familiar with; recall（回忆）; recite（背诵）; apply to（应用于）
42. 认为;判断：
think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude（得出结论）; infer（推知）; doubt
43. 想/考虑：think of…as...; think about; consider; think over（仔细思考）
44. 支持/反对：
agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; oppose; reject; ; be against; elect;
(责任编辑：邓勇)
