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高中英语完型填空高频动词

作者:邓勇 来源:其他 时间:2016-11-26 阅读: 字体:
高考完形填空之高频动词
1.“看”:
  look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare at; glare at; glance ; glimpse(瞥一眼); see a film; watch TV
2. “说”:
  telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth;  talk with sb about sth;  say sth;  speak English;  whisper sth to sb;  inform sb of sth;  reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth;  bargain(讨价还价);   chat;  repeat; explain;  warn;  remind;  discuss;  debate(辩论); figure; declare; claim(申称); mention; admit; deny(否认); describe; announce; introduce; complain
3. “叫”:cry; call; shout; scream(尖叫); moan(哀号); sigh(叹气); quarrel(吵架)
4. “问”:ask; interview; express; question
5. “答”:answer; respond(答复); reply
6. “听”:listen to; hear; pick up; overhear(无意中听到)
7. “笑”:smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing
8. “哭”:cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying
9. “吃/喝”:
  eat/drink; sip(呷一口); have a meal; have supper; toast(干杯);  taste;  treat sb to(招待某人吃…); help oneself to
10. “穿”:
put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up(化妆); get changed(换衣服); be in red; take off ; remove(脱下
11. “行”:walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip(跳); slip(溜;滑); come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl(爬)
12. “坐”:sit down; seat sb./oneself   be seated;; take a seat,stand; lean(斜靠)
13. “睡/休息”:
  lie /on one’s back仰卧/on one's side侧卧/ on one’s stomach趴着; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap(打盹); be asleep; bend; turn over(翻身); rest
14. “写”:write sth; describe; drop a line(写信); draw; take down/write down
15. “拿/放”:take; bring; hold; carry; fetch(去拿来); lift(举起); put; lay(laid, laid); place;  pull; push
16. “抓”:take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch
17. “打”:hit; beat; strike; blow; attack
18. “扔”:throw; drop; fall; wave(挥动); shake(晃动)
19. “送”:send; deliver(运送); give; offer; see off(送行)
20. “摸/抱”:fold(折叠;拥抱); embrace; hug; hold sb.in one’s arms
21. “踢/碰”:kick; knock; tip
22. “找/查”:find; look for; find out; discover/explore(探索); hunt for; search for; seek, seek for, search sb(搜身); search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect(视察)
23. “得”:get; obtain; attain; acquire; gain; possess
24. “失”:lose; be lost /be missing/gone; suffer from a great loss(遭受巨大的损失)
25. “有”:have; own; conquer(征服); occupy(占据);possess(拥有)
26. “无”:nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone
27. “增/减”:rise / go up, drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease
28. “买/卖”:
  buy; purchase;  afford; pay;   off ; pay for; sell; be on sale; bargain打折; bill账单 / cheque支票 / cash现金/credit card信用卡/notes纸币/coins硬币; discounts打折
29. “存在/消失”:
  come into being形成; exist; survive ; live; show; appear; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away(死); be out of sight
30. “变化”
develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour; turn + colour; change /change into; reform改革
31. “成功/失败”:
  succeed; make it;  make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality
32. “努力”:try /manage; make efforts; attempt试图 ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do
33. 祝贺:congratulate sb. on sth.;   celebrate; observe; get together
34. 敬佩:admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy(嫉妒)
35. 赞美/批评:
  praise; think highly of;  blame sb for sth;  sb is to blame;  criticize /scold sb. for sth.;  have a low opinion of sb;  speak ill of
36. 喜/恶:
like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike; hate; ignore忽视
37. 到达: arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for
38. 受伤:hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss
39. 损坏:damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken
40. 修复:repair; rebuild; restore(修复); fix; recover oneself(康复)
41. “认识的过程” :
feel; sense; guess; suppose(猜想); wonder; doubt; know /learn; realize;understand remember;
be familiar with; recall(回忆); recite(背诵); apply to(应用于)
42. 认为;判断:
  think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude(得出结论); infer(推知); doubt
43. 想/考虑:think of…as...; think about; consider; think over(仔细思考)
44. 支持/反对:
agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; oppose; reject; ; be against; elect;
vote (投票)for/ against
45. 花费:
sth/doing sth+cost;  sb+spend/waste money+ (in) doing sth;  sb+afford +n/to do sth ; 
 It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth;   sb pay some money for sth.
46. 省/存钱:save /save up; set aside; put away
47. 参加:
  take part in; join /join in; participate in; attend; compete in/ for/against
48. 控告:accuse sb. of; charge sb. with
49. 救治/帮助:
help /help out;   save /rescue sb from sth.;  treat(治疗);  cure(治愈) sb. of sth;   
aid/assist sb in doing sth / to do sth;   help sb with sth;
50. 逃避:run away; escape from; flee; hide
51. 阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth;   forbid doing sth.;  ban;  prohibit
52. 对付/处理:handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle
53. 效仿:copy; imitate; learn from; learn
54. 爆发/发生:
  come about; happen to; take place; occur;  break out; burst out;  go off; explode(爆炸)
55. 安装/装备:fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with
56. 追求:Pursue(追求); ran after; seek after; chase(追赶); catch up with; keep up with
57. 建议:advise; suggest; recommend(推荐); propose; urge(力荐); demand(要求); persuade
58. 打算:plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do
59. 似乎/好象:seem; appear; look like; look as if /as though
60. 开办/关闭:open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down

 

(责任编辑:邓勇)