外研社SB4 MODULE 1 FUREU LIFE 同步完型填空(15)
when
☆The congestion charge reduced traffic coming into central London by 30% and journey times by 15% after half a year.
opinions
| 考点1 | switch off关上(电灯、电视等)；断掉(电源) |
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教材 原句 |
Switch off the motor. 关上发动机。 |
出去时请把灯关上。
Should there be urgent situations, press this red button to switch off the electricity.
如果有紧急情况，就按红色按钮以切断电源。
[归纳拓展]
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switch over 换频道 switch on ＝ turn on 接上(电流)；打开 switch to 转(换)到 |
由于停车费上涨，北京许多有车族改骑自行车。
[多角度演练]
1．介、副词填空
①They switched the talk to a more interesting subject.
②Switch on the recorder, please. I want to listen to some songs.
③Be sure to switch off the light when you leave the office.
2．单项填空
④I don't like to watch this.There's a better programme than this on CCTV 6.Please ________.
A．turn back B．turn on
C．switch off D．switch over
解析：选D。考查动词短语辨析。句意：我不喜欢看这个。中央六台有比这更好看的节目，换频道吧。switch over“转换频道(台)”，符合题意。turn back“转身；拒绝”；turn on“打开”；switch off“关闭”。
| 考点2 | keep cool保持冷静 |
当你身处困难时，要保持冷静。
She can keep cool even under heavy pressure of anger.
即使在十分气愤的情况下她也能保持冷静。
[归纳拓展]
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keep quiet 保持安静 keep silent 保持沉默 keep calm ＝ keep cool 保持冷静 keep still 保持不动 keep fit 保持健康 |
在阅览室里人人都应保持安静。
Take a lot of exercise and you will keep fit.
多锻炼，你就会保持健康。
[多角度演练]
1．用keep的相关短语填空
①Keep_still when I take a photo of you.
②If you want to keep_fit you must work out every day.
③Why don't we keep_silent about this incident?
④Even when you argue, you should try to keep_cool.
2．单项填空
⑤________ and you are sure to succeed in this job interview.
A．Keep back B．Keep cool
C．Keep away D．Keep off
解析：选B。keep back“留在后面”；keep away和keep off意为“远离、离开”均不符合句意。keep cool“保持冷静”。句意：保持冷静，你肯定会在这次求职面试中获得成功。
| 考点3 | blow v．吹响(乐器、号角等)；吹；刮；炸坏，爆炸 |
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教材 原句 |
Blow your horn. 鸣笛。 |
| 形象记忆 |
 |
爆炸中桥被炸得粉碎。
Listen, someone is blowing the horn on the square.
听，有人在广场上吹号角。
[归纳拓展]
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blow up 使充气；爆炸 blow out 吹熄；使熄灭 blow down 刮倒 |
Blow into the machine and it will check out you drank.往那台机器里吹气，它就会测出你喝酒了。
Typhoon last night blew some houses down.
昨晚台风把一些房屋吹倒了。
[语境串记]
They had planned to blow up the bridge but their bombs failed to explode.
他们原来计划炸掉这座桥，但炸弹没有爆炸。
[多角度演练]
1．完成句子
①那个小男孩能把气球吹大。
The little boy can blow_up the balloon.
②许个愿，并把蛋糕上的焟烛都吹灭。
Make a wish and
