外研社SB4 MODULE 1 FUREU LIFE 同步完型填空(17)

They learn English by_way_of watching TV.
④噢，顺便告诉你，有你一个电话口信。
Oh, by_the_way,_there is a telephone message for you.
⑤她有两个孩子，现在还怀着一个。
She has two children with another one on_the_way.
2．单项填空
⑥________ can teaching at school be separated from practice.
A．In no way                                  B．In a way
C．In the way                                  D．On no way
解析：选A。In no way用于句首，句子要部分倒装。其余选项没有该用法。句意：学校教学绝不能和实际分开。

1．Leave the motor on.
让发动机开着。
leave 在此处为使役动词，意为“让……处于(某种状态)；使……”，on为宾语补足语，leave作此意时，常用在下列结构中：
(1)leave ＋ n．/pron.＋副词/形容词/介词短语
You'd better leave the door open.
你最好让门开着。
(2)leave ＋n./pron.＋名词
Mary's parents died, leaving her an orphan.
玛丽的父母去世了，她成了孤儿。
(3)leave ＋n./pron.＋现在分词(表示主动、动作一直进行)
They walked off, leaving me sitting there all by myself.
他们走了，让我一个人孤零零地坐在那里。
(4)leave ＋n./pron.＋过去分词(表示被动、动作已经完成)
I can't leave such an important matter undone/ unfinished.
我不能让这样一件重要的事半途而废。
(5)leave＋ n．/pron.＋不定式(表示未发生的动作)
Never leave the work for today to be finished tomorrow.
永远不要把今天该做的事情留到明天去完成。
(6)leave ＋n./pron.＋句子
Leave it as it is, or you will break it.
别动它，否则你会打碎的。
[多角度演练]
1．用“leave＋宾语＋宾补”完成句子
①The moving story left_him_unmoved (使他无动于衷)．
②It is no good leaving_the_light_on (开着灯) during sleep.
③Don't leave_her_waiting (让她等着)outside in the rain.
2．单项填空
④It is a waste to  leave the water ________ while you brush your teeth.
A．run　　　　　　                 B．running
C．being run                            D．to run
解析：选B。句意：在你刷牙的时候让水一直流着是浪费。leave在句中的意思为“使……处于某种状态”，water与run之间是主动关系，且强调动作的持续，所以用现在分词作宾语补足语。
2．The_situation in central London, where drivers spent fifty percent of their time in queues, became so bad that the local government decided to do something about it.
这种状况在伦敦中部变得非常严重——司机们要用百分之五十的时间来排队，于是当地政府决定为此做点什么。
句中where引导定语从句，修饰the situation。
当先行词是situation，case，position，condition等抽象的地点名词时，如果从句句子完整，则用where引导定语从句；否则用关系代词that或which。
Can you think of a situation where this idiom can be used?
你能想出一个使用这个成语的情景吗？
He warned us about the serious situation that confronted us.
他提醒我们面临着严重的形势。
This is the case that /which we will talk about.
这就是我们将要讨论的案例。
Parents often meet the case where children refuse their advice.
父母们经常遇见孩子们拒绝他们的劝告的情况。
[多角度演练]
1．用适当的关系词填空
①This kind of plant can grow well in a condition where there is enough water.
②I have found the position that suits me most in life?
③He's got a position where he is able to make good money.
④I've reached the stage where I just don't care any more.
2．单项填空
⑤He's got himself into a dangerous situation ________ he is likely to lose control over the plane.
A．which                                        B．where
C．while                                         D．why
解析：选B。句意：他使自己处在了很可能对飞机失去控制的情形下。先行词situation在从句中作状语，因此用where。

Ⅰ.单项填空
1．Robert seems worried about something and is in no ________ for joking today.
A．feeling　　　　　　　　     B．idea
C．sense                                   D．mood
解析：选D。be in no mood for sth.“没有心情做某事”。句意：罗伯特似乎担心什么，今天没有心情开玩笑。feeling“感情”，idea“想法”，sense“感觉”。
2．The air has leaked out of this football. Could you get it ________up?
A．blow                                   B．blowing
C．blown                                 D．to blow
解析：选C。blow up和football之间是动宾关系，因此用过去分词表被动。
3．Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves and, ________， she gets well paid for it.
A．sooner or later                     B．what's more
C．as a result                            D．more or less
解析：选B。句意：麦吉很幸运找到了一份她喜欢的工作，而且她的工资也很高。what's more“另外；而且”，符合句意。sooner or later “迟早”；as a result“因此”；more or less“或多或少”。
4．More than 60,000 people, including her only son, got killed in the terrible earthquake. I wonder what her ________ would be when the news reached her.
A．impression                          B．comment
C．opinion                               D．reaction
解析：选D。考查名词辨析。impression“印象”；comment“评论”；opinion“观点”；reaction“反应”。句意：包括她独生儿子在内的六千多人在大地震中丧生。我想知道当知道这个消息时她会有什么样的反应。
5．Shy people often avoid(避免) situations ________ close contact with other people is needed.
A．that                                    B．what