外研社SB4 MODULE 1 FUREU LIFE 同步完型填空(8)
Take the chance, or you will regret it.
抓住机会吧，否则你会遗憾的。
[多角度演练]
1．用and/or填空
①Do as you're told, or you'll be in trouble.
②A few minutes earlier, and you will see the famous scientist.
2．句型转换
③If I have another ￡500, I will buy a new car.
Another ￡ 500, and I will buy a new car.
④If you don't be careful, you will fall into the water.
Be_careful,_or/or_else/otherwise you will fall into the water.
3．单项填空
⑤(2011·山东高考)Find ways to praise your children often，______you'll find they will open their hearts to you.
A．till B．or
C．and D．but
解析：选C。考查句式结构。这是一个“祈使句＋and ＋陈述句”结构。句意：经常找一些方法表扬你的孩子们，你会发现他们将会向你敞开心扉。后面的陈述句表达的是前面祈使句顺承的结果，所以用and。如果陈述句表达的是与前面祈使句相反的结果，则用or。
2．Fares are cheap, starting at 1 yuan.
这些车票价便宜，一元起价。
(1)starting at 1 yuan 现在分词短语作伴随状语，相当于并列谓语and start at 1 yuan。
They stood there for an hour, watching the game.
他们站在那里一个小时，观看比赛。
He said it angrily, pointing at the notice on the wall.
他指着墙上的布告生气地说着。
(2)现在分词短语也可以作时间状语、原因状语、让步状语、结果状语或条件状语。
While waiting for the bus，I had a long talk with Jackie.
等公共汽车的时候，我和杰克进行了一次长谈。(时间状语)
Not knowing how to work out the problem, he asked his teacher for help.
由于不知道如何解这道题，他求助于老师。(原因状语)
He killed his wife, leaving people puzzled(＝so that he left people puzzled)．
他杀死了妻子，使人们不解。(结果状语)
Turning to the right(＝If you turn to the right ), you will find the hotel.
向右转你就会找到那家宾馆。(条件状语)
[关键一点]
现在分词短语作状语，分词的主语必须和句子主语一致。
[多角度演练]
1．判断正误(T/F)
①Weighing almost 50 kilograms, John moved the stone alone.(F)
②Weighing almost 50 kilograms, the stone was moved by John alone.(T)
2．句型转换
③When they heard their teacher's voice, the pupils stopped talking at once.
Hearing their teacher's voice,_the pupils stopped talking at once.
④If you take the path, you will come to a thick forest.
Taking the path,_you will come to a thick forest.
⑤All night long he lay on bed and thought of the problem.
All night long he lay on bed, thinking of the problem.
3．单项填空
⑥(2011·湖南高考)Do you wake up every morning ________ energetic and ready to start a new day?
A．feel B．to feel
C．feeling D．felt
解析：选C。考查非谓语动词。现在分词短语feeling energetic 作伴随状语。句意：你每天早晨起来感到精力充沛并准备开始新的一天吗？
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Remember to ask for a receipt (收据)after you pay for what you buy.
2．You can't enter the military (军事) factory without a permit (通行证)．
3．Trolleybuses follow certain routes (路线)every day to pick up passengers.
4．In traveling, the place you want to go to is your destination(目的地)．
5．With the prices of oil rising, fares (车费)are very high now.
6．Man has already begun exploring (探查)the Mars，hoping to find signs of life there.
7．His collection of paintings left a deep impression (印象)on the visitors.
8．Taxis are fast and convenient (方便的)if you want to go the airport.
9．Why not use public transport (交通)to reduce the traffic jams?
10．Local train and bus time tables are displayed (显示)on the notice board in the hall.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．— What do you think of the film Slumdog Millionaire?
— Very wonderful. It is well worth ________.
A．seeing B．being seen
C．to see D．to be seen
解析：选A。考查worth的用法。worth常用于结构be (well) worth doing中，这里的doing是主动形式表达被动含义。
2．— Have you decided which house to buy?
— No, not yet. I must find a house that is ________ for all kinds of transportation.
A．convenient B．comfortable
C．suitable D．constructed
解析：选A。convenient“方便的；便利的”，其主语通常是物。句意：我必须找一座各种交通都便利的房子。comfortable“舒适的”；suitable“适合的”；constructed“被建造”。
3．________ in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience.
A．Stuck B．Having stuck
C．Being stuck D．To stuck
解析：选C。此题考查动名词作主语。be stuck in“被困在……里，陷在……里”。句意：遇到严重的交通堵塞是令人很不愉快的经历。
4．His son ________ the old man with all the food and money he needed.
A．provided B．Fed
C．afforded D．charged
解析：选A。句意：他儿子提供给那位老人需要的所有食物和钱。provide sb.with sth.“提供给某人某物”。feed“喂养”；afford“付得起，买得起”；charge sb. ...“给某人要钱”。
5．After being broadcast on TV, the news was known by all ________.
A．at any time B．in no time
C．all the time D．at one time
解析：选B。in no time“立刻，马上”。句意：在电视上播出后，这则消息立刻被所有人知道了。at any time“任何时候”；all the time“一直”；at one time“曾经”。
