外研社SB4 MODULE 1 FUREU LIFE 同步完型填空(4)
(Ⅲ)Analyze the following difficult sentences.
1．Tourists shouldn't miss the 103 bus which offers one of the most impressive routes, past the Forbidden City and the White Pagoda in Beihai Park.
[句式分析] 本句是一个复合句。句子的主体是Tourists shouldn't miss the 103 bus; which引导的定语从句修饰先行词the 103 bus; past the Forbidden City and the White Pagoda in Beihai Park是介词短语作后置定语修饰the 103 bus。
[尝试翻译] 游客不应该错过103路公共汽车，该路公共汽车经过紫禁城和北海公园的白塔，提供了给人印象最深刻的路线之一。
2．You should talk to the driver, and make sure you know the price before you begin the journey, for example, if it is per person, single or return.
[句式分析]
[尝试翻译] 你应该和司机谈价，并确保你在开始旅行之前，了解价格。例如：它是否是一个人的费用，是单程的还是往返的。
Ⅰ.课文缩写填空
You can use different means of transport to get around in Beijing. Simply raise you hand, and a taxi appears in_no_time. You should check the cab has a business permit,_and make sure you ask for a receipt. There are 20,000 buses and trolleybuses in Beijing, but they can get very crowded during the rush_hour. There is also a night bus service, provided by buses with a number in the 200s. Minibuses in which you can always have a seat run regular services and follow the same route as the public buses. Underground trains are fast and convenient,_but rush hours can be terrible. If you want to go to the narrow alleys of old Beijing, pedicabs are worth using.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Tokyo is one of those places that you can love and hate at the same time.
In Tokyo there are always too many people in the places where I want to be. Of course there are too many cars. The Japanese drive very fast, but in Tokyo they often spend a long time in traffic jams. Tokyo is not different from London, Paris and New York in that. It is different when one wants to walk.
At certain times of the day there are a lot of people on foot in London's Oxford Street. But the streets near the Ginze in Tokyo always have a lot of people on foot，and sometimes it is really difficult to walk. People are very polite; there are just too many of them.
The worst time to be in the street is at 11：30 at night. That is when the nightclubs are closing and everybody wants to go home. There are 35,000 nightclubs in Tokyo, and you do not often see one that is empty.
During the day, most people travel to and from work by train. Tokyo people buy six million train tickets every day. At most stations, trains arrive every two or three minutes, but at certain hours there do not seem to be enough trains. Although they are usually crowded, Japanese trains are very good. They always leave and arrive on time. On a London train you would see everybody reading a newspaper. In Tokyo trains everybody in a seat seems to be asleep, whether his journey is long or short.
In Tokyo, I stood outside the station for five minutes. Three fireengines (消防车) race past on the way to one of the many fires that Tokyo has every day. Tokyo has so many surprises that none of them can really surprise me now.
1．Tokyo is different from London in that ________.
A．it has a larger population
B．there are more traffic jams
C．it is more difficult to go somewhere on foot
D．night clubs are sometimes empty
解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第三段的第一、二句可知：伦敦有时步行很难，而在东京总是有很多人，很拥挤。因此选C。
2．Japanese trains ________.
A．often leave and arrive on time
B．are often crowded
C．are the main means people use to travel to and from work
D．all of the above
解析：选D。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段可知：日本的火车总是按时出发和到站；但车上很拥挤；而且是大多数人上班下班的交通工具。因此A、B、C都正确，选D。
3．Where can you find everybody reading a newspaper?
A．At most London train stations.
B．At most Tokyo train stations.
C．On a Tokyo train.
D．On a London train.
解析：选D。根据倒数第二段的“On a London train you would see everybody reading a newspaper”，可知D项正确。
4．Fires break out ________ in Tokyo according to the writer.
A．quite frequently (频繁) B．only several times a day
C．not very often D．very seldom
解析：选A。推理判断题。根据最后一段的Three fireengines(消防车) race past on the way to one of the many fires that Tokyo has every day 可知，东京经常发生火灾。
5．Which of the following is NOT true about Tokyo?
A．The streets become more crowded at 11：30 at night.
B．There are more trains than cars.
C．Fireengines are very busy in the city.
D．Tokyo people are friendly.
解析：选B。根据第二段第二句“Of course there are too many cars.”可知B项是错误的。
能力目标1：正确拼写单词(一)根据英文释义和首字母提示写出单词
1．w________：a metal conductor used to carry electricity over a distance
2．d________：to show or make clear or visible
3．f________：the money paid for a bus/ship/etc. you take
4．d________：the place at the end of a race or journey
5．r________：a fixed way/line of travel or access
6．p________：supply or give sth. to sb.
7．t________：a cycle with three wheels
答案：1.wire 2.display 3.fare 4.destination 5.route 6.provide 7.tricycle
(二)用所给词的适当形式填空
8．His family moved to the suburbs because of the high rent. (suburban)
9．You can't take photographs in the room without permission. (permit)
10．The hotel has a restaurant for the guests' convenience. (convenient)
11．Many countries began the exploration of the new planet in space. (explore)
12．They received a warm welcome of his supporters. (receipt)
能力目标2：熟背常用短语1．be connected to 与……相连
2．in no time 马上；一会儿
3．be/get stuck in 被困在……
4．get around 到处旅行；四处走动
5．have a good view 好好地看；饱览
6．under construction 正在建设之中
7．be worth doing sth. 值得做某事
8．airconditioned buses 空调车
能力目标3：临摹仿写句式
