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2013年高考英语试题分析及2014年英语教学建议1(13)

作者:罗林英 来源:未知 时间:2013-12-19 阅读: 字体:

2011年:He __44__himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting __45__into an unknown world invisible (无形的) to the __46__, which can be discovered only through scientific__47__. 这种长句的结构分析本身就难。再加之弄懂其含义更难:“也许他自认为 (saw) 自己正把学生引入开启激动人心的旅程(voyage),去探索未知的肉眼 (eye) 看不见的世界。”的其中的_saw_ himself, perhaps, as; start an exciting  voyage及invisible (无形的) to the eye,非常基础的几个单词的嵌入,就会把高考场上的学子们弄得晕头转向。特别是invisible (无形的) to the eye,如果没有中文提示,学生通过构词法分析,正确率会高许多。
紧接着But the seventeen­year­old girl could not accept or even__48__the invitation.
A. hear                       B. make                 C. present                   D. refuse
作者再次采用了比喻的手法:那天,教授给学生演示学习自然科学的方法,就像是发出了邀请函,请同学们和他一起踏上旅程, 探索未知的世界。 “可是,那个17岁的小姑娘,既没有接受,也没有听到 (hear)老师的邀请。”也相当难选的。
2012年: 36、39、41、42、48、49和50 七个空较难。
Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks  36   than words.
36. A. straighter                   B. louder               C. harder                      D. further
此处louder意为:更有说服力。出自习语Action speaks louder than words. (事实胜于雄辩)
The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving  48 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep  49 , which the Latino will in return regard as  50 _.
48. A. closer                       B. faster                     C. in                          D. away
49. A. stepping forward               B. going on                 C. backing away         D. coming out
50. A. weakness                 B. carelessness             C. friendliness             D. coldness
拉美人为了表达友谊,会持续拉近(closer)距离。 挪威人认为这样很粗鲁或是一种逼迫。将会一直退后(backing away),拉美人反而会认为这是一种冷淡(coldness)。
2013年(I):其难度主要有两方面:一方面因为学生没有轮椅生活体验,另一方面在选项中出现较长词汇,如:convenient, transportation, entertainment等,以及不常用词汇,如:analyze, awkward, flexible等。
       Just sitting in the wheelchair was a   39   experience. I had never considered before how40 it would be to use one.
39. A. learning            B. working                  C. satisfying                 D. relaxing
40. A. convenient          B. awkward            C. boring               D. exciting
仅仅是坐在轮椅中都是一个学习了解的过程。从下文可以知道,作者在操作轮椅时频频出错,所以轮椅对他来说应是很难操纵。Awkward“笨拙的,难操纵的”。
It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into   44 . I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of   45   for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary (临时的)   46 .
I tried to find a   47  position and thought it might be restful,   48   kind of nice, to be  49    around for a while. Looking around, I   50  I would have to handle the thing myself!
44. A. place                        B. action                 C. play                  D. effect
45. A. operation             B. communication     C. transportation         D. production
46. A. exploration            B. education             C. experiment            D. entertainment
47. A. flexible                 B. safe                  C. starting                D. comfortable
48. A. yet                     B. just                   C. still                   D. even
49. A. shown                       B. pushed              C. driven                D. guided
50. A. realized                B. suggested           C. agreed                 D. admitted
44. get sth. into place意为“使……就位,准备就绪”;
45.作者看的是轮椅,而轮椅是一种交通工具。transportation“交通工具”;
46.显然,对于残疾人来说,坐轮椅不是一次临时的尝试。Experiment表示“尝试”;
47.此处意为“我试着去找一个比较舒服的姿势。”
48、49、50三道题联系紧密。48题 even kind of nice甚至有点儿nice;49题be pushed around表示“被
别人推着到处转转”;50题“环顾四周,我才意识到我要自己推这个轮椅!”
       2013年(II