四川省普通高中新课程英语学科教学基本要求 book3(6)
spread vt. & vi. war n.
(2)短语
be at war with bring up
become interested in be proud of
in conclusion for the first time
bring up a sense of responsibility
look after
3.语法
学习定语从句的用法。
(1)了解定语从句的相关概念:
1)定语从句:用来修饰或者限制某个名词或者代词的从句叫定语从句(限制性定语从句)。
2)先行词:被定语从句修饰或者限制的那个名词或者代词叫先行词。
3)关系代词/关系副词:连接主句和从句,并在从句中充当某个成分的代词或副词。常用的关系代词有:that, which, who, whom, whose; 常用的关系副词有:when, where, why。
(2)关系代词/关系副词的具体用法如下:
关系代词 /关系副词 |
指代 |
充当的 成分 |
例句 |
that | 人或物 | 主语、宾语、表语 |
I know the girl that attended the party. That is the job that I’m hunting for. |
which | 物 | 主语、宾语、表语 |
He came from a family which was poor. Mencius wrote a book which many people have read. |
who | 人 | 主语 | I met someone who said he knew you. |
whom | 人 | 宾语或表语 | Is that the teacher whom you referred to? |
whose | 人或物 | 定语 | Confucious is a great philosopher whose influence has been the greatest. |
when | 时间 | 时间状语 | It was also a time when there were many great philosopher. |
where | 地点 | 地点状语 | Ancient China was a place where states were often at war with each other. |
why | 原因 | 原因状语 | Often, the reason why people are unhappy is that they do not have enough love. |
介词放在关系代词的前面时,关系代词只能用which指代物,用whom指代人,不能用that。如:
He is a man of whom China can be proud.
This is the house in which the inventor lived.
4.功能
使用the reason why… is…和because陈述理由(giving reasons)。如:
Mencius believed that the reason why man is different from animals is that man is good.
Mencius resigned because the ruler was not following his advice.
5.话题
谈谈中国古代思想家。
三、语言技能目标
1.听
(1)能识别对话和语段中新学的词汇、短语并正确理解其意思;
(2)能听懂与教材配套的听力材料,并根据要求完成练习;
(3)能听懂课文并能理解课文中的人物描写及其思想;
(4)能从与本模块题材有关的讨论中提取信息和观点。
2.说
(1)能复述课文内容;
(2)能对三位先哲及他们的学说发表自己的看法;
(3)能参与与上述主题有关的讨论;
(4)能向同学叙述你认为重要的一项现代发明并阐明自己的理由。
3.读
(1)能在阅读中识别新学的词汇、短语并推断出其意思;
(2)能读懂课文,获取主要信息并能摘录要点;
(3)能阅读和理解来自其他资源的相关文章。
4.写
能运用本模块所学词汇和短语,写有关中国古代先哲的短文以及体裁相同的短文。
四、学习策略
1.认知策略
(1)归纳和整理有关人物介绍的词汇、短语,并作类比记忆;
(2)比较定语从句和其他从句的区别。
2.调控策略
(1)制定本模块学习计划,确定学习重点;
(2)在阅读过程中不断提取并加工有效信息,提高阅读效率;
(3)阅读MODULE FILE,自我检测对本模块知识的掌握情况。
3.交际策略
正确理解对方话语的含义并作出回应。
4.资源策略
通过各种途径如报刊、因特网、图书馆等获取更多有关中外古代思想家及其思想、文化等方面的信息。
五、文化意识
了解中外古代思想家及其思想、文化、增强文化意识。
六、任务
选用下面任务或设计其他任务:
写一篇短文,介绍一位中国古代名人。
Module 6 Old and New第三册(必修3)
一、题材内容与学习目的
主要介绍了我国著名的三峡大坝工程。通过大型建筑工程的介绍,帮助学生了解它们给社会环境、经济所带来的日新月异的变化。
二、语言知识目标
1.语音
学习定语从句的语调。
2.词汇
(1)单词
bulletin n. canal n. civil adj. cliff n.
dam n. engineering n. gorge n. hydro-electric adj.
reservoir n. structure n. terminal